The landscape of food packaging regulations in the United States is shifting dramatically. As of 2026, more than 20 states have enacted laws restricting or banning PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) in food-contact packaging. For restaurant owners, food brands, and procurement managers — especially those importing packaging from overseas — understanding these rules is no longer optional.
This guide breaks down the key state-by-state PFAS regulations, what they mean for your packaging supply chain, and how to ensure your products stay compliant.
What Are PFAS and Why Are They Being Banned?
PFAS are synthetic chemicals historically used in food packaging to provide grease and water resistance. They are often called “forever chemicals” because they do not break down naturally in the environment. Growing evidence of health risks has triggered a wave of legislation across the US and EU.
The FDA withdrew all 35 PFAS-related food contact notifications in January 2025, signaling that the federal government considers these chemicals unacceptable in food packaging. However, regulation remains primarily at the state level, creating a complex compliance landscape for buyers.
Key States with PFAS Bans in Effect (2025-2026)
California was among the first to act, banning intentionally added PFAS in food packaging. New York, Washington, and Colorado followed with similar legislation. Minnesota’s ban covers all PFAS in food packaging without exceptions.
Illinois and Vermont both implemented their bans in January 2026. Maine’s comprehensive PFAS ban took effect in May 2026. Connecticut, Hawaii, Maryland, and Rhode Island have also passed restrictions.
The trend is clear: within the next two years, the majority of US states will have some form of PFAS restriction on food-contact packaging.
What This Means for Importers and Buyers
If you source food packaging from China or other international manufacturers, you need to verify that your supplier can provide PFAS-free products with proper documentation. Key steps include:
Request a Certificate of Compliance (CoC) confirming no intentionally added PFAS. Ask for third-party lab testing results showing PFAS levels below detection limits. Ensure your supplier uses alternative barrier coatings such as water-based or wax-based treatments. Keep documentation on file for regulatory audits.
How GQ TH Pack Helps You Stay Compliant
At GQ TH Pack, all our food packaging products are manufactured without PFAS. We use FDA-approved, PFAS-free barrier coatings on our kraft paper boxes, takeout containers, and paper bags. Every order comes with compliance documentation.
Our product range includes kraft takeout boxes, paper cups and lids, bakery packaging, paper bags, and biodegradable cutlery — all designed to meet the strictest US and EU food safety standards.
The EU Is Moving Even Faster
The EU’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) takes effect in August 2026, banning PFAS in food-contact packaging above 25 ppb for individual substances. If you sell into both the US and EU markets, working with a PFAS-free supplier now eliminates future compliance headaches.
Take Action Now
Do not wait for regulations to catch up with your state. The cost of switching packaging after a ban takes effect is far higher than proactively sourcing compliant products. Contact GQ TH Pack today for a free sample of our PFAS-free packaging and a custom quote for your business.